Monday, May 18, 2020

Psychology vs Common Sense - 1521 Words

To do justice to this paper one must first look at what the two schools of thought are. The word psychology is the combination of two terms – study (ology) and soul (psyche), or mind. The derivation of the word from Latin gives it this clear and obvious meaning. â€Å"Psyche† is defined as: (A) The spirit or soul. (B) The human mind (C) In psychoanalysis, the mind functioning as the centre of thought, emotion, and behavior. Defining â€Å"Soul†, we have: 1. The spiritual or immortal elements in a person. 2. A person’s mental, moral or emotional nature. We can all agree that most of us if not all have a â€Å"psyche† when we look at the above definitions, in the sense of mind, thought, and emotions. Most would also agree that they have a soul, this†¦show more content†¦Conditioning in respect to learning is the careful study of association of stimuli and responses (Atkinson, Atkinson, Smith, Bem and Hoeksema, 1953, p. 227). For example a child learns that striking a sibling will be followed by disapproval from the parents. Trial and error learning involves the task of the learner to select the correct responses from a large repertoire of available responses example learning to ride a bike. There are many situations in which the solution appears suddenly (insight) or in which the organism demonstrates understanding of a problem with little or no previous experience with the exact situation (Fryer, Henry and Sparks, 1954, p. 152). Insight and understanding a sub topic of learning occurs when problems are solvable by grasp of a general principal, relation or method, a new condition, motivation or attack is introduced or the act which solves the problem is unitary, or at least simple. Insight learning is least likely to occur when the task must be accomplished by mastery of a number of part solutions. Another perspective of psychology is the cognitive process referred to all those ways in which the knowledge of the world is attained, retained and used. This theory included thinking, feeling, remembering, making decisions and judgments (Morris and Maisto, 1999, p. 16). In this area it shows different levels of development. According to Piaget Children typicallyShow MoreRelatedRetrospective Analysis of Personality1043 Words   |  5 PagesRetrospective Analysis of Personality Intro to Psychology August 31, 2014 I found doing this paper quite exciting to a certain point, until I really took a moment to glance back into my life and see the changes that have taken place. Through the years I have wondered what made me change my personality towards the way I look at things but now I see why. I drastically made those changes due to the different people and environments I have been. My personality started out as helping anyone I couldRead MoreNature vs. Nurture: a Biblical Perspective1531 Words   |  7 PagesRUNNING TITLE: Nature vs. Nurture Nature vs. Nurture: A Biblical Perspective Ouida Lynne Heath Psychology 101, Module 5 Professor Roberts December 17, 2009 Nature vs. Nurture: A Biblical Perspective The Nature versus Nurture debate has been ongoing for centuries. People have tried to gain power through knowledge in determining what causes the human â€Å"mind to tick.† For centuries leaders and scientists haveRead MoreMotivation And Its Impact On Performance860 Words   |  4 Pagesreason why they are or are not motivated. Natural vs. Rational and Content vs. Process Theory In psychology, there are two different theories of motivation: Natural vs. Rational which is whether the underlying theory is based on natural forces. Meaning, people need a higher power and respond best to punishments and rewards. Content vs. Process is characterized into separate categories, Atherton, J.(2013) describes content as, â€Å"the common-sense angle. It is about taking something at face valueRead MoreNature vs. Nurture: A Biblical Perspective1182 Words   |  5 Pagesbeings and the affecting environment, I am compelled to ask the following questions: 1. What is the history of Nature vs. Nurture? 2. What are the most essential characteristics of this issue? 3. What does the Bible say about Nature vs. Nurture? This review of the literature on Nature vs. Nurture focuses on these three questions. What is the history of Nature vs. Nurture? As I mentioned in my opening, government leaders and scientists have been conducting experiments through theRead MoreEssay on Bystander Effect1079 Words   |  5 Pages Researchers proposed that high public self-awareness would reverse the bystander effect in this study with 2 independent variables which are bystander and presence on the forum. They are defined as number of bystanders (absent vs present) and salience of name (salient vs non-salient) respectively. 86 students are randomly assigned to one of the four conditions in the experiment. Response of participants in the online forum is the operational definition for the dependent variable of helping behaviorRead MoreErik Erikson Essay example1571 Words   |  7 Pagesyear This stage is called infancy (trust vs. mistrust) during this stage if needs are dependably met, infants develop a sense of basic trust. The second stage is called the toddler stage (autonomy vs. shame and doubt). This stage occurs while the baby is two y ears old, in this stage toddlers learn to exercise will do things for themselves, or they doubt their abilities. The third stage is called the preschooler between the ages of three and five (initiative vs. guilt). During this stage preschoolersRead MoreDevelopment and Importance of Self Esteem Essay1722 Words   |  7 PagesIn Psychology Self Esteem is described as the Value or the level of Self Worth that one associates with him/her self. It is viewed as a resolute and enduring characteristic which often leads to the conclusion that it is a set Personality Trait. Self Esteem usually involves positive or negative recognizance of one’s belief’s, attitude, behaviour, emotions and physical appearance. Many teenagers from every culture, socio-economic background country or community suffer with Esteem issues. The mainRead MoreTheoretical Frameworks Of Sociology And Sociological Perspective Essay918 Words   |  4 Pagessociologist, but how they think about it and how they study it. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Puzzle Design Challenge A New Toy for Young...

Introduction: In this puzzle design challenge, the problem to help solve the solution is to find a way to help make a item of new toy that will be suitable for the young children (at least three years old and up) to play and fun to solve problems that are challenge. The company want to hire a designer that will able to make a new design of toys that will be able to save money, better production, and good suitable for the childrens to have fun. Why, because the company wanted the designer to find a materials that can be reused or used some of materials that can be suitable for cheaper and good production for the new toys to be made. Materials: * A design software * Twenty-seven of wooden cube * Paint materials *†¦show more content†¦Also I develop an explosive view to help the puzzle parts of how they put together into the puzzle cube. The fourth procedure of this project is construct and test prototype. This definition is that where it begins to build the first materials ideas and place to try it out to see if the item is successful or not. At the same time, you’re trying to collect the information from the first prototypes as it runs the process. For this project, I construct the first prototypes by building the wooden cubes into parts of puzzle cubes from the 3D drawing sheet, glue them together, and painting them with the right colors. As that process is complete, I test this first product by unplug together of puzzle cube parts, make them in random, testing for solving the puzzle parts together and recording the data on the sheet after the timer is up already. The fifth procedure of this project is evaluate the solution. This definition meaning to this of reviewing of first product after conducting the testing each time and collecting the data at the same time. 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Hotel Operations Management

Question: Discuss about the Hotel Operations Management. Answer: Introduction: In the current economic situation, hospitality industry has undergone several changes and rapid expansions. The application of technology in the hospitality industry is widely committed to handle the day to day running operations of the hotels. Nowadays, people around the world are increasingly becoming facilitated by the technological transactions. The technological development in the hotel industry enhances its operations and thereby maintains customers' service and loyalty. Most of the hotels have adopted different information technology based facilities in order to reduce costs and improves its quality of services through enhancing efficiency in their operational activities (Kumar Chandrasekar, 2013). Through the use of technology in the business, financial return and profit margin of the company also increases. Thus, investment in the technology to deliver services in the hotel industry benefits both the customer and firm because it facilitates the customer to experience better services and thereby also assists the hotel staff to serve their customers based on their tastes and preferences (Lpez, Prez, Zalama, Gmez-Garca-Bermejo, 2013). Generally, hotel industry is considered as information intensive. Along with the industrial revolution and technological development, hotel industry took a new shape and the purpose of fulfilling customer services has shifted from social to commercial benefits. Regardless of the business, hotel industry relies heavily on providing an excellent service to its customers. The implementation of technology in the hotel service delivery provides basic information to the customers. To maintain its operation, hotels opt for the incorporation of technology and thus reduces workforce in many departments (Bilgihan Nejad, 2015). Discussion Strategic Analysis and Competitive Advantage of Implementing Technology in Hotel Industry In the world of digital technology, different technological devices are constituted in everyday life of many people. The technology determines the working and communication behavior of the consumers in many aspects. The effective development and implementation of innovative technology in the hotel industry enables the managerial capabilities to understand the impact of the business performance within the policies of an industry. The lower service cost in the form of robot technology has been specifically designed for the hotel industry in order to deliver the customers requested orders timely. This kind of service technology consumes less time to perform any task and thus also includes no error. In the world of modern technology, services based on robot technology are supporting many people in various avenues of the hospitality industry. However, the usage of robot technology in the hotel delivery services was first introduced in California. The dynamic changes in the hotel industry influences creativeness and trends among public at a large (Law Jogaratnam, 2005). The hotel industry is an important element of another related sector in the economy as it significantly contributes in the development of national and international business. With an early attempt of implementing innovative technology, hotel industry aims to improve its leveraging relationships and practices in the business activities (O'Connor Murphy, 2004). In addition, implementation of advance technology benefits the industry in several key aspects including reduction the service cost, greater capability of marketing which in turn results into high segmentation of value based customers, combination of technology with different information system and also enhances the emerging customer service through greater knowledge and less responses time. The change in the process of organizational function continues to challenge the competitive business environment. The service quality offered by hotel industry directly effects the customer satisfactions and their loyalty towards the indust ry. However, robot technology is typically argued to drastically change its channel of distribution and thereby alter its interaction among consumers which further impacts on the relationship between hotel and its competitors (Koutroumanis, 2011). Application of Information Technology in the view of Customer Relation System of Information technology is rapidly expanding in every field of business. Traditionally, hotel staff used to greet the guest in a hotel but, with the implementation of robotic technology in the hotel service delivery, robots will tend to greet the customers or guests at the reception. In the recent years, research in this application has improved to provide other related hospitality services to its customers. Development in the electronic distribution of services also reflects advancement in the country's performance level as it enhances its productivity among the nation. It explores the latest trends and advancement in the technology at a faster pace. These trends in the industry saves huge service cost and time for the companies within the hospitality industry while, these changes affects planning for the structure of management and staffing requirements in a company within hotel industry (Mohammed Rashid, 2012). Some of the major technological advancement in the hotel ind ustries is smart room keys, integrated and seamless experiences, entertainment on the tap, robots, and infrared innovative sensors, digital facility including Wi-Fi infrastructure. With the help of smart room keys, hotels allows their guests to access the system through simply unlock doors of the room with a single phone swipe across the pad with no keys (Osarenkhoe, Byarugaba, Birungi, Okoe, Bennani, 2014). This facility increases the level of convenience to their customers along with the easy delivery access of various facilities. The productivity of the hotel also enhances with the implementation of the technology as the cost efficiency improves (Law, Leung, Buhalis, 2009). Besides being a tool, robotic technology enables the hotel industry to maximize the utilization of resources and thereby also manage to serve consumers' demand in the most effective and appropriate manner. The superior quality of services offered by an industry is one of the crucial factors in recognizing th e success of an organization. It enhances the customer loyalty and capacity of an organization to serve better services to their customers (Barker, Kandampully, Lee, 2003). Negative Impact of Implementing Robotic Technology in the Hotel Industry The increasing use of technology has definitely helped in making the life easy. But, another point that cannot be ignored is that it has given rise to many other issues. Unemployment is one such issue if workers are taken into consideration. A process done by a machine is automated and hence can finish the work done by ten people on its own. No doubt hotel industry is one of the most evolving industry making top job makers in the world. But if machines are being used, it may result in less demand of people and hence an increase in the number of unemployed people. The hospitality is completely about the interaction between employee and the customer, a face-to-face communication with each other is the most important factor of hotel industry. If there is no interaction, the translations could be lost and wrong interpretations may occur among customers and hotel service delivery system (Miller Atkinson, 2013). On the other hand, from point of view of customers, it won't be a great experience. The reason to travel and go out to different places is because interaction with new people is what most of the customers like else they could simply spend their time in house. Going to some hotel and get greeted by a machine as one walks in is not at all fun. Therefore, customers' still need employees and should not rely on machines for all the work to be done. Another issue that occurs while using a technology is its failure. While using these technologies, many people start relying on them for their everyday existence. There might be a case where these machines breaks or stops working. In such a case, humans are almost disabled till the issues are resolved. This makes a human less-reliant and puts him at a disadvantage (Zhechev Todorov, 2010). Conclusion The innovative technology used in the hotel industry serves better service quality to their customers and thereby facilitates them with greater experience. However, this report comprises of several opinions and arguments with regard to the implementation of technology in the hotel industry. Throughout the report, implementation of technology has been strategically analyzed and thereby its competitive advantage over other sectors has been examined. However, it has been observed that with the implementation of innovative technology, an organization improves its efficiency and quality of services towards its customers. In addition to this argument, positive and negative application of the information technology in the perspective of the customers has also been viewed in the report. In the context of customer views, they find it convenient and easy to access different activities within the hotel. Moreover, the negative impact of this robotic technology in the hotel industry has also been argued in order to have a positive and negative implication of technology in the report. Installation of machines in an industry increases the rate of unemployment. To experience personalized services is one of the vital factors which many consumers wish to have in the hotel industry. This results into a negative impact of installing innovative technology in the hotel industry. Also failure in the technology greatly hampers the industry to service their customers effectively and efficiently. However, the size and the market sector of the hospitality industry are expanding day by day as it helps to increase in the development and growth of the economy. But, overall throughout the report it can be said that the implementation of robotic technology in the hospitality industry enhances the customer experience and thereby also improves the productivity of the company. References Barker, S., Kandampully, J., Lee, S.-C. (2003). Technology, service quality, and customerloyalty in hotels: Australian managerialperspectives. Journal of Service Theory and Practice, 13(5), 423-432. doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09604520310495886 Bilgihan, A., Nejad, M. (2015). Innovation in hospitality and tourism industries. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 6(3). Retrieved 2016, from www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JHTT-08-2015-0033 Koutroumanis, D. A. (2011). Technologys Effect on Hotels and Restaurants: Building a Strategic Competitive Advantage . Journal of Applied Business and Economics, 12(1), 72-80. Kumar, K. S., Chandrasekar, K. S. (2013). Hospitaility industry technology: Trends and its implications. South Asian Academic Research Journals, 3(11), 70-77. Retrieved 2016, from https://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:sajmmrvolume=3issue=11article=004 Law, R., Jogaratnam, G. (2005). A study of hotel information technology applications. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 17(2), 170-180. doi:10.1108/09596110510582369 Law, R., Leung, R., Buhalis, D. (2009). Information Technology Applications in Hospitality and Tourism: A Review of Publications from 2005 to 2007. Journal of Travel Tourism Marketing, 26(5-6), 599-623. doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10548400903163160 Lpez, J., Prez, D., Zalama, E., Gmez-Garca-Bermejo, J. (2013). BellBot - A Hotel Assistant System Using Mobile Robots. International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 10(40), 1-11. doi:10.5772/54954 Miller, B., Atkinson, R. D. (2013, September). Are Robots Taking Our Jobs, or Making Them? Information Technology and Innovation Foundation, pp. 1-36. Retrieved 2016 Mohammed, A. A., Rashid, B. b. (2012). Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in Hotel Industry: A Framework Proposal on the Relationship among CRM Dimensions, Marketing Capabilities and Hotel Performance. International Review of Management and Marketing, 2(4), 220-230. Retrieved from https://econjournals.com/index.php/irmm/article/viewFile/297/pdf O'Connor, P., Murphy, J. (2004). Research on information technology in the hospitality industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 23(5), 473-484. Retrieved 2016 Osarenkhoe, A., Byarugaba, J. M., Birungi, M. K., Okoe, A. F., Bennani, A.-E. (2014). Technology-Based Service Encounter-A Study of the Use of E-Mail as a Booking Toolin Hotels. Journal of Service Science and Management, 7(6), 419-429. doi:10.4236/jssm.2014.76039 Zhechev, V. S., Todorov, A. (2010). The Impact of Overbooking on Hotels Operation Management. SSRN Electronic Journal, 1-18. doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1698103